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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gbs</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Новый бюллетень Главного ботанического сада</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New Bulletin of the Main Botanical Garden</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3033-7135</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Главный ботанический сад им. Н.В. Цицина Российской академии наук</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35102/cbg.2025.32.49.002</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gbs-12</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Инвазии чужеродных растений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Alien plant invasions</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Полиморфизм популяций инвазионного вида Impatiens glandulifera Royle (Balsaminaceae) в различных ООЗТ г. Москвы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Population polymorphism of the invasive species Impatiens glandulifera Royle (Balsaminaceae) in various protected natural areas of Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галкина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mawa.galkina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дудова</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dudova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Главный ботанический сад им. Н.В. Цицина РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт проблем экологии и эволюции им. А.Н. Северцова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3-4</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Галкина М.А., Дудова К.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Галкина М.А., Дудова К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galkina M.A., Dudova K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.botanicarossica.ru/jour/article/view/12">https://www.botanicarossica.ru/jour/article/view/12</self-uri><abstract><p>Impatiens glandulifera – чужеродный вид, входящий в Топ-100 инвазионных видов России. Были изучены 5 популяций I. glandulifera из нескольких ООЗТ г. Москвы: Москворецкий и Тушинский парки, Битцевский и Измайловский лесопарки, долина р. Чермянки. На основании межгенного некодирующего спейсера хлоропластной ДНК trnV-ndhC московские образцы распределились по 3 гаплотипам, показывая высокую степень полиморфизма. Высокий полиморфизм характерен для инвазионных особей с обширным вторичным ареалом и большим инвазионным потенциалом. ISSR-анализ показал, что изученные образцы с высокой вероятностью попали в Москву из трех источников заноса, однако происхождение особей, предполагаемое по ISSR данным, не совпадает с их хлоропластными гаплотипами. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Impatiens glandulifera is an alien species listed among the Top-100 invasive species in Russia. We studied five populations of I. glandulifera from several protected natural areas in Moscow: Moskvoretsky and Tushinsky parks, Bitsevsky and Izmaylovsky forest parks, and the valley of the Chermyanka River. Based on the analysis of the intergenic non-coding spacer of the chloroplast DNA (trnV-ndhC), the Moscow samples were divided into three haplotypes, demonstrating a high degree of polymorphism. High polymorphism is characteristic of invasive individuals with an extensive secondary range and high invasive potential. ISSR analysis revealed that the studied samples were most likely introduced to Moscow from three different source populations. However, the origin of the individuals assumed from the ISSR data does not correspond to their chloroplast haplotypes. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Impatiens glandulifera</kwd><kwd>ISSR-анализ</kwd><kwd>хлоропластный межгенный некодирующий спейсер trnV-ndhC</kwd><kwd>ООЗТ</kwd><kwd>Москва</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Impatiens glandulifera</kwd><kwd>ISSR analysis</kwd><kwd>non-coding intergenic spacer trnV-ndhC</kwd><kwd>chloroplast DNA</kwd><kwd>protected natural areas</kwd><kwd>Moscow</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания ГБС РАН по теме: «Инвазионные растения России: инвентаризация, биоморфологические особенности и эффективные методы контроля расселения» № 122042600141-3.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buntjer J.B. 2000. 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